B1 · Grammar reference · ASGOIDEO
Aspect particle "zhe"
The particle 着 (zhe) is one way of indicating the continuous aspect in Mandarin Chinese (another common way is using the adverb 在 in front of verbs). You may have heard that the Chinese particle 着 added onto the end of verbs is similar to the use of -ing in English. This isn't particularly helpful, however, because the use of 着 in Chinese is not nearly so commonly used, and can also be quite idiomatic.
- Keywords
- 着
- Used for
- Expressing duration · Indicating conditions
- Classification
- Particles · HSK2 · HSK3
Examples (12)
我读,你听着。
我们做,你们看着。
你们坐着,我马上回来。
我出去一下,你帮我看着行李。
她喜欢站着吃饭。
他笑着说“对不起”。
孩子抱着爸爸哭了起来。
公司的门开着,可是没人在。
她穿着一条小黑裙。
躺着最舒服。
你不要生气,我是说着玩的。
我听不懂英文歌,只是听着玩的。
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Summary, structure, classification, and adapted sentence examples draw from the AllSet Learning Chinese Grammar Wiki under CC BY-NC-SA 3.0; changes were made. This noncommercial reference is based on an October 2023 snapshot.
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