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B1 · Grammar reference · ASGDHE8S

Reduplication of adjectives

One of the charming features of Chinese is reduplication (repeating, or doubling up) of certain words and characters, including adjectives. Reduplication can enhance the descriptive feeling of an adjective.

Structure

Adj. + Adj. + 的 (+ Noun)

A A + 的 (+ Noun)

A A B B + 的 (+ Noun)

AABB + 地 + Verb

Subj. + ABAB

Subj. + AB + 一下

Keywords
Used for
Expressing quality
Classification
Adjectives · HSK3

Examples (18)

你的脸红红的。

宝宝的眼睛大大的。

今晚的月亮圆圆的。

她爸爸高高胖胖的。

我妹妹瘦瘦小小的。

高兴→高高兴兴

热闹→热热闹闹

漂亮→漂漂亮亮

舒服→舒舒服服

安静→安安静静

我们清清楚楚地看到他跟一个胖胖的男人上车了。

我真想舒舒服服地躺在沙发上看电视。

你妈妈辛辛苦苦地做了两个小时的饭,你怎么不吃?

妹妹快过生日了,我打算给她办一个生日派对,热闹热闹。

来,喝点酒,高兴高兴。

到这里来凉快凉快。

我想去外面走走,安静一下。

想不想去做个按摩,放松一下。

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Full explanation at AllSet Learning

Summary, structure, classification, and adapted sentence examples draw from the AllSet Learning Chinese Grammar Wiki under CC BY-NC-SA 3.0; changes were made. This noncommercial reference is based on an October 2023 snapshot.

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