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B1 · Grammar reference · ASGBPXOB

Direction complement "-qilai"

起来 (qǐlái) comes up very frequently in Chinese and can be used both literally and figuratively. This is a little like the usage of "up" in English, which can be used literally, as in "stand up," or figuratively, as in "add up." When used figuratively, 起来 often serves as a direction complement.

Structure

Verb + 起来

Verb / Adj. + 起来 +了

Subj. + Verb + 起来 + Adv. + Adj.

Keywords
起来 · 起 · 来
Used for
Expressing result · Describing actions · Expressing movement
Classification
HSK4

Examples (17)

请大家站起来。

捡起来。

头抬起来。

别动!把手举起来。

小鸟飞起来了。

宝宝哭起来了。

两个大妈吵起来了。

天气热起来了。

结婚以后,她胖起来了。

爷爷的身体好起来了。

你几点开始工作?

大家唱起来,跳起来!

他看起来很友好。

你的头发闻起来很香。

这件事情听起来有点复杂。

这些菜尝起来都不错。

你的床摸起来很舒服。

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Full explanation at AllSet Learning

Summary, structure, classification, and adapted sentence examples draw from the AllSet Learning Chinese Grammar Wiki under CC BY-NC-SA 3.0; changes were made. This noncommercial reference is based on an October 2023 snapshot.

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