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B1 · Grammar reference · ASG59C66

Comparing "li" and "cong"

Both 离 (lí) and 从 (cóng) can be translated into English as "from." In Chinese, however, their meanings are different. 从 is used in cases where the subject's position relative to a fixed location changes. 离 expresses a "static" distance, or a distance that is unchanging. Both can be used in defining distance or time, however 从 has more meanings than 离.

Structure

从 + Time / Event + 开始 / 起

从 + Place + 上 / 里

Place 1 + 离 + Place 2 + 远 / 近

Past Event 1 + 离 + Time + Duration

离 + Future Event + 还有 + Duration

Keywords
从 · 离 · from
Used for
Expressing distance · Expressing location · Giving directions · Describing places
Classification

Examples (13)

从下个月起,公司会越来越忙。

从我上小学开始,就特别喜欢画画。

从那以后,我们就没有联系了。

从今以后,我不用再加班了。

你是不是从我包里拿了一百块钱?

我从他身上学到了很多东西。

从这件事可以看出你的工作态度。

你家离公司多远?

我家离公司很远。

上次见面离今天快十年了。

离我们的婚礼还有两个星期。

离毕业还有几个月。

我们刚刚开始谈恋爱,离结婚还远呢。

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Full explanation at AllSet Learning

Summary, structure, classification, and adapted sentence examples draw from the AllSet Learning Chinese Grammar Wiki under CC BY-NC-SA 3.0; changes were made. This noncommercial reference is based on an October 2023 snapshot.

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